HEAVY RESISTENCE TRAINING TO KEEP YOU GOING!
Longevity: Heavy resistance training may benefit older adults long-term
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Summary: A recent study suggests heavy resistance training can help older adults maintain leg muscle function long-term.
Exercise is important at any age, especially for older adults.
A new study found that heavy resistance training may preserve leg muscle function in older adults better than moderate exercise or no exercise. These benefits can last for years after the training ends. Experts suggest older adults interested in this type of training should get proper guidance.
Why muscle strength matters:
- Function and well-being: Strong muscles are crucial for daily activities and overall health.
- Preventing decline: Muscle function often decreases with age, leading to mobility issues, falls, and loss of independence.
The study’s findings:
- Long-term benefits: The study, published in *BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine*, showed that a year of heavy resistance training helped maintain leg strength up to four years later.
- Methods: Participants were split into three groups: heavy resistance training, moderate resistance training, and no exercise. The heavy training group used machines, while the moderate group used bands and body weight.
Results:
- The heavy resistance group maintained their leg strength over four years, while the other groups experienced declines.
- Both exercise groups kept their visceral fat levels steady, unlike the control group, which saw an increase.
- Handgrip strength, leg mass, and leg power declined in all groups, but neural adaptations from heavy resistance training helped maintain leg strength.
Limitations:
- The study was conducted in Denmark and may not apply universally.
- It was an interim analysis and not all original participants were followed up.
Other insights:
- Strength training is adaptable: It can be tailored to individual health and ability levels.
- Expert advice: It's never too late to start strength training, and it offers significant health benefits.
Getting started safely:
- Consult professionals: Talk to doctors, personal trainers, or physical therapists.
- Begin with simple exercises: Start with body weight or light weights and focus on proper form.
- Increase gradually: Slowly build up intensity to avoid injury.
- Stay consistent: Regular exercise is key to seeing benefits.
Tips from experts:
- Karly Mendez, human performance specialist: "Start slow, focus on form, and gradually increase weight."
- Ryan Glatt, senior brain health coach: "Begin with bodyweight exercises and consult professionals to tailor your routine."
Incorporating heavy resistance training could be a valuable part of maintaining muscle function and overall health for older adults.
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